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The Swingle Singers
There are few music lovers in this world who haven’t heard the name the
Swingle Singers. Since the release of their ground-breaking debut album Jazz
Sébastien Bach in 1963, this eight-voice a cappella group has performed in every
continent and on the world’s most famous stages, sustaining over four decades a
level of international popularity beyond the dreams of its founder,
American-born Ward Swingle. The current line-up of young, gorgeous and talented
singers is, of course, several incarnations of “swingles” older than the
original team – Ward Swingle affectionately refers to them as his
“grandchildren” – so, although their program will usually include some tribute
to the original French group with traditional swung Bach, audiences will also be
treated to more modern compositions and arrangements, enhanced by dazzling
choreography and lighting. The beauty is that, whatever the repertoire, the
sound remains unmistakeably the Swingle Singers. What defines this unique group
is not the personnel, nor even the choice of music, but the intimate,
close-microphone, quasi-instrumental sound with which they stunned the world all
those years ago.
The Swingle Singers’ name has become synonymous with incredible vocal
virtuosity, blend and agility, flawless excellence and high-level entertainment.
In the world of a cappella music, this group has always been and still is
revered by all who followed its lead. It is hard to comprehend that it all began
as an exercise in sight-reading, to alleviate the monotony of sixties backing
vocals. Eight Paris-based jazz session singers sang through some Bach keyboard
music one day and discovered a natural swing to the music. Without changing a
note of the original score, they used jazz scat and phrasing, added a rhythm
section and persuaded Philips record company to record it for them as Christmas
presents for family and friends. Little did they know the level of fame to which
this record would elevate them; they reached number one in the charts and won
several Grammy awards.
Ward Swingle, who as well as founding the group wrote all of the original
arrangements, has spent the rest of his life convincing interviewers and fans
alike that his surname is real, not invented! The group’s name has been
something of a talking-point over the years and some confusion arose as a result
of the various ways in which the name Swingle was incorporated but suffice to
say that Les Swingle Singers in the ‘60s, Swingle II in the ‘70s, The New
Swingle Singers in the ‘80s and the Swingle Singers in the ‘90s are all part of
the same history. Each incarnation has extended the repertoire far and beyond
the swung Baroque of the 1960s. Once the group had moved to England (where they
have remained based ever since) there came more repertoire with words, as
opposed to the infamous “doo-bee-doo” of the French group. Nowadays the Swingle
Singers offer a huge variety of shows, from the traditional “Bach to Beatles” in
concert halls and churches to jazz nights at Ronnie Scotts and Wavendon Stables,
from orchestral concerts at the Lincoln Center, New York, to contemporary opera
at Teatro alla Scala in Milan and the Chatelet Theatre in Paris and, of course,
their famous Christmas extravaganza, culminating every December at Orchard Hall
in Tokyo.
It comes as no surprise that musicians and other artists have clamoured to
work with this unique ensemble. The late Luciano Berio was one of the first
composers who recognized in the sound an opportunity to explore the combination
of amplified voices and acoustic instruments. His Sinfonia for orchestra and
eight amplified voices was written with the group in mind and marked the
beginning of a hugely successful collaboration which spanned nearly forty years
and led him to write, amongst other pieces, his opera Outis and the
extraordinary A-Ronne. “Swingle Singing” as it has become known – it is also the
title of Ward Swingle’s book – is now a singing technique to which many singers
aspire and which continues to influence and inspire modern composers. These have
recently included British Jazz legend John Dankworth, Michael Nyman and French
composer Pascal Zavaro. Characterised by the use of non-vibrato singing,
imitation of instruments, close-microphone technique and lightness of sound, the
technique is increasingly popular throughout the world. The group regularly
presents workshops and other educational events to adults and children, amateurs
and professionals alike.
During their four decades, the swingle singers have released fifty
recordings, many of which have been re-released in recent years, to mark the
fortieth anniversary of the group. The group's schedule in 2007 included tours
and performances in Brazil, Latvia, Lithuania, Russia, America, the Far East,
and extensive touring in Europe and the UK.
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